Gap Inc Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Gap Inc - Essay ExampleThirty-seven age ago, Gap Inc. started its humble beginnings with big dreams that spun into a golden international retail enterprise of highly-respected app arl lines. From a handful of employees at its historic California home, Gap Inc. has now hired all over 160,000 employees all over the world that support the brand names it carries. With more than 4,250 stack aways, Gap Inc. boasts of its worldwide lead as a retailer for clothing, accessories and personal care products under the brand names of Gap, Banana Republic and Old Navy. By the year 21st century the complexity of the style industry has acknowledged the changing moods of dressing. Dressing follow up according to Kelly and Silverstein (2005) became an acceptable norm for the society whose rules for dressing became relaxed and interest in fashion waned. With home-based jobs sprouting battalion see no need to buy fashionable clothes. Ordinary retail and clothing sales saw a disappointing decline as the millennium ushered in comfort dressing. Gap Inc., whose target clients are teens and the middle market with its basic style should see a logical push compared to Banana Republics large clientele and Old Navys fashionable yet bargain minded customers.Gap Inc. however, suffered tremendous drawbacks against its gracious fashion shekels enjoyment of the 90s that Brady attributed to its electronic retailing in 1997, as prevailing modes of expression sank the sales of summer 2001. Hea revealed how store sales showed a 12% dip compared to the previous year. Given the sales shortfall, shares of stocks remained on the defensive that Hea positively believed could pick up during the fall months. However August and September saw weak store transaction owing to the lack of buyers enthusiasm for its apparel lines. The Old Navy division suffered the highest setback with the biggest sales go off that then chief executive officer Millard Drexler acknowledged as its priority, the need to find the right balance between get wind items and fashion. In its numerous attempts to survive the fashion crash, Drexler was later replaced in 2002 according to Brady(2003) that has brought in bolder colour in that certainly help cut the inventory, squeezed out costs and helped Gap triple its earnings and stocks rose to more then $18 per share.The GAP strategiesBy redesigning a look to fit in with the season and the environment, Gaps strategies include highly focused surveys and research on consumer needs and fashion trends that high-lighted classifying its clientele from the style-conscious, updated and classic individuals according to Brady(2003). Gap, has in any case adapted the different mixes provided by Levy and Weitz (2004, Ch.2) that retailing systems should carefully observe with strong emphasis on the merchandise. According to them, much focus on its products centered on the ability to recognize versatility in style, diverseness and variety without sacrificing its qua lity. Fit being an important factor in the clothing apparel line, assumed that its predictability should circulate its availability that consumer research brings into its designs for must-have clothes. Although the millennium trend was to dress down and simplify, the smugness brought by the old Gap designs were in addition obtainable with other cheaper competition. A variety of choices for the shopper in style and a wider array of color decidedly zeroed in the buying spree. Gaps predictability in the 1990s saw a gradual yet significant progress that has seen progression on its credit rating and debt reduction in the 3rd quarter of 2003. Webb then announced its CEO Paul Presslers move to repurchase its common stocks.Price Adjustment according to the law of supply and bespeak hammers specific changes to maximize profit and minimize markdowns according to Chorafas (2002). Prices change but are highly outre in trying to match the demand. Gap, has however attached a stigma to dynam ic pricing that the fashion industry equates with consumers flocking stores only

Extensive strategic research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Extensive strategic research - Essay ExampleWhat the guild selling interactive educational and instructional instruments must do is to put premium to the marketing research discussion section or group. Then, base from the gathered data both from marketing research and latest technological trends, it should coordinate with the production department of the company to design its product so that it would be more user-friendly, interactive, and conducive for instruction. This will serve as the life-saver of the company whenever competitors are threatening to dominate the market share of the industry.The outbound marketing division should harp of public and media relations group responsible for promoting the product to the target market. It should also made up of promotions and announce that notifies the public that this kind of product exists. But since this is a highly specialized product for a particular(a) segment of the market, it should be promoted to publications and other me dia outfits intended especially for this market. The selling and distribution channel should be backbreaking on direct selling and specialty stores on gadgets, bookstores, and learning materials.Direct and indirect competition is the important threat of this kind of industry. Information age has made knowledge accessible and cheaper to acquire with the help of the Internet. The free burning influx of technological breakthroughs that could make websites and other information centers and other sophisticated gadgets and information tools that could provide learning solutions for free is the immediate primary threat. The company should be in a constant research for the approximately feasible and cheapest possible way to extend its service to online and mobile users. Aside from online and offline software development, the company should mark for the decline phase of its product life cycle. In the fast changing technological industry such(prenominal) as instructional materials, intro duction of innovations easily outlive the existing products. Hence, it should al shipway be on the discoverer for technological breakthroughs and opportunities to extend or to shift its target market. The company should also consider expanding its market hold even to children who beliong to the 8-12 year old bracket. One possible way to improve the business performance of a company is to tap new markets. The more matured and more active children is another possible mercenary market.Additional promotional avenues With a product that caters to a definite market, one key problem is the special number of customers. This problem can be solved by using additional and innovative ways on how to publicize and promote the product such as presenting the product to schools and other preschool learning institutions. The company could suggest that this product should be included in the school curriculum. It could also establish its presence by using pediatricians as referral agents. An infor mation campaign on how to improve the brain and intellectual as substantially as emotional faculties of both the child and the mother is one way of promoting the product. Interactive learning with come along monitoring is very contributory in developing the overall well-being of the child. With this equipment, marketers can ask pediatricians and child psychologists as their additional sales

The consumer protection law of Qatar Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

The consumer protection law of Qatar - Essay ExampleWhen it comes to the relationships between business and their consumers, there are umpteen laws, which protect these relationships. A consumer is described as an idiosyncratic or entity that acquires products for direct ownership or determination instead for resale or use in manufacturing and production (Fayyad, 2012). In Qatar, one of these laws is the Consumer Protection Act that was sign(a) into law back in 2008. The consumer protection law is a field of law, which regulates private relationships between businesses and their individual clients, who purchase those goods and services that they produce (Fayyad, 2012). The law covers a lot of topic, comprising of, but not necessarily certified to privacy rights, product liability, unfair business practices, misrepresentation, fraud, as well as other business and consumer interactions. It is delegacy of preventing scams and fraud from sales and service contracts, pricing, bill c ollector regulation, utility turnoffs, consolidation, and personal loans, which might cause loser to both the business and the consumer (ILO, 2012). Consumer interests and welfare can also be safeguarded through enhancing competition in the markets that indirectly and directly serve clients, consistent with financial efficiency, but this matter is treated in competition law. This musical composition will discuss the consumer protection law of Qatar and its elements.The Consumer Protection Law was passed to respond to the demands of Qatar citizens who were slowing turning into victims of muff merchants. Earlier on, safeguarding had been provided under the Combating Commercial Fraud Law of 1999 (ILO, 2012). Normally, during a malpractice or fault, consumers used to have unforesightful or no recourse against any business thus, adverts informing clients concerning products had over-exaggerated messages (ILO, 2012). Other underhand malpractices were utilized uniform selling sub-stan dard or defective

Discussion Responses Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Discussion Responses - Essay ExampleDoing nonhing in such passel is often the best solution to the problem.3. People who are unaware of the systematic methods of decision making, apply not developed their critical thinking skills and thus prone to making wrong decisions. People who usually authorize decisions based on critical analysis have cultivated their critical decision making skills and have more chance of making a correct snap decision if needed. No effective and in force(p) leader who has honed their decision making skills will rely on repeated snap decisions however because the risks are too high.4. In order to extract the finalize cause of any problem I investigate myself why it has arisen the answer to this question will usually lead to another, and then another. I realize that in most instances problems may be attributable to a number of causal links and that the first or most obvious cause is generally not the right one. Sometimes when working in this manner to realize the negative cause and effect configurations I find there is more than one root cause to a particular problem.5. Effective decision makers and problem solvers are people who impart their knowledge with humility - the two go hand-in-hand. A leader who respects the needs, feeling and opinions of others gain respect and freight from others, and the leader who seeks, acknowledges and considers the input of others in their decision making and problem solving tasks are more credibly to acquire the whole picture rather than a one-eyed self opinionated

Global Study Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Global subscribe to - Assignment Example(Blair) Africa has now become a policy-makingly stable land that now produces a humongous supply of natural resources including gold, copper, diamonds and oil. The investment that came along with Chinese colonialism has provided African-government owned companies a firm bridgehead and grip over their homeland. Zambia for example houses over 100,000 Chinese expatriates who have ultimately boosted up its economy. Beijing has gained take care of mines here along with textile factories in Lesotho, railways in Uganda and timber in Central African country. china has targeted Africa as it is the sole competitor in front of Saudi Arab and Iraq who already have been influenced by occidental power.Although the government of Africa is joyous at the new agreements with China which will increase economy and provide political stability to the land, yet the independence movements strongly condemns Chinese interference in the continent.Central African R epublic or CAR has been unstable since its independence from French colonialism in 1960 and has suffered various coups. The Seleka rebel aloneiance has resulted in destroying the countrys infrastructure. The Muslims in CAR experience disasters each day caused be violence connected by anti-balaka movement comprising of Christians and animists. This party emerged against Seleka movement.International peacekeeping bodies have taken measures against violence in CAR. UN certificate Council approved resolution in 2014 deploying ten thousand peacekeepers in CAR. (Relations) In November 2014, the anti-balaka group declared to coiffe down its arms to pursue political action. But still thousands are killed every day and all precautionary steps go to

Database implementation and querying Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Database death penalty and querying - Essay ExampleSQL create table a1_language ( language varchar2(15) constraint language primar y key) Table created. SQL hold in into a1_language determine (Romanian) 1 row created. SQL usher in into a1_language value (English) 1 row created. SQL submit into a1_language set (French) 1 row created. SQL inaugurate into a1_language values (German) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Afrikaans) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Spanish) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Catalan) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Portuguese) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Italian) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Turkish) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Lithuanian) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Russian) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Japanese) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Slovenia n) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Norwegian) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Chinese) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Serbian) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Slovak) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Czech) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_language values (Polish) 1 row created. ... l ( issn varchar2(9) constraint issn primary key, tit le varchar2(100), url varchar2(110), publisher_id number(3), keyword varchar2(18 0), start_year number(4), end_year number(4) ) Table created. SQL commit Commit complete. SQL insert into a1_journal values (1222-569X,Annals of the University of Ora dea Economic Science,http//steconomice.uoradea.ro/anale/en_index.html,114, financial accounting, banking, management, marketing, statistics,2005,NULL) i nsert into a1_journal values (1311-0160,Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics, http//versita.metapress.com/content/120841/,118,genetics, genetic engineering ,2007,N ULL) insert into a1_journal values (1222-569X,Annals of the University of Oradea Economic Science,http//steconomice.uoradea.ro/anale/en_index.html,114,fina ncial accounting, banking, management, marketing, statistics,2005,NULL) insert into a1_journal values (1311-0160,Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics,http //versita.metapress.com/content/120841/,118,genetics, genetic engineering,200 7,NULL) * ERROR at ocellus 1 ORA-00911 invalid character SQL insert into a1_journal values (1222-569X,Annals of the University of Ora dea Economic Science,http//steconomice.uoradea.ro/anale/en_index.html,114, financial accounting, banking, management, marketing, statistics,2005,NULL) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_journal values (1311-0160,Balkan Journal of Medical Genet ics,http//versita.metapress.com/content/120841/,118,genetics, genetic engin eering,2007,NULL) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_journal values (0259-9422,Hervormde Teologiese Studies, http//www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php,115, theolo gical disciplines, bible study ,2008,NULL) 1 row created. SQL insert into a1_journal values

Effectiveness of Fall Prevention International Levels Essay

Effectiveness of Fall Prevention International Levels - Essay ExampleIn a year between 700,000 and 1,000,000 people fall in the United States and scram to access health cope and brotherly services through putting a strain on the impelling use of resources for query and development in healthcare (Ganz, A., Huang C., Saliba D. et al., 2013). Financing a high number of such falls puts a strain on the health and social services in any country keeping in mind that these costs can be avoided by running effective fall prevention programs. another(prenominal) social costs as a result of falling that could be alleviated by effective fall prevention are reducing the fear of falling, admittance to nursing facility, or reduced social and physical activity. These factors have health and social costs and effective fall prevention allows for the social planners and managers to have other services available for the people and improving healthcare that could be used up in provision of healthcar e facilities and spaces for treating fall patients.The other benefit of effective fall prevention is the achievement of fracture standards of living by the community members and patients in healthcare facilities (Registered Nurses of Ontario, 2011). Effective fall prevention measures allows for reduced sicknesses from falls, reallotment of funds to other areas including education, better nutrition, housing, investment, among other areas from funds that could have facilitated access to treatments for injuries resulting from falls.The main challenge liner the achievement of effective prevention at the international level is the need for an interdisciplinary approach for care lurch for fall prevention. Fall prevention requires the concerted efforts of all individuals involved in care delivery for a patient. Different multiple disciplines and teams have to come together to provide effective fall prevention since one clinician no matter the extent of his/her talent cannot

Last 2 religion journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Last 2 religion journal - leaven ExampleIn the former, spiritual experiences are taken to be the result of the processes of matter. In pan theistical theology, both nature and mind (spirit) are considered to be manifestations of some divine principle, which pervades all nature but is finally not different from it. The view that nature depends on God can be either theistic or deistic. For me, both of these trends have one thing in common They assume that nature is say and that the human mind is capable of tracing out that order. One could, therefore, try to unfold on an analytical basis the respective impacts of those various religious ideologies on the scientific enterprise. However, such an approach would, at close e really step, imply historical considerations about science, and all the more so as science has scarce gradually revea direct itself as a strictly quantitative study of things in motion. It may, therefore, seem more uniform to specify, from the start, those impacts in their historical context, because pantheism, theism, deism, and materialism represent also a historical sequence (Byrne 54).This opinion holds accepted in respect both to the formulation of a major scientific theory and to its subsequent interpretation. Hence, the singing of deism to science is a matter that is essentially different in its status before and after Newtons Principia. Before the appearance of that work, which preceded the robust emergence of deism in the Western world, pantheism and deism could play their independently inhibitory and creative roles in science (Byrne 59). After the Principia, exact science had a broadly articulated mathematical, or quantitative, structure that safely operated within its own set of methodical canons and retained a very large measure of independence from participating scientists religious or antireligious motivations. And, as is well known, this distinction led to the deism, which

Sociology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 14

Sociology - analyse ExampleThe deuce major rivers, the Nile Valley in Egypt, and the Tigris-Euphrates in Iraq were the places of the worlds early civilizations. The three major religions, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam originated from the ticker East and here is where urban life and centralized forms of political organization arose.The archaeologists are rebuilding the heathenish advancement that transformed the human ancestors from nomadic hunters and gatherers into established villagers who cultivated varieties of wheat and barley and set excursus domestic sheep and goats. The most important era in human history, which can be dated impale to 8000 B.C., has been considered to as the Agricultural Revolution, to emphasize its importance in the progress of human cultural past. The evolution from hunting and gathering for ones food to one depended on food production and established family life was the introduction to the next step in human intellectual growth, the start of civi lization, which goes back to well-nigh 5000 B.C in the Middle East (Rassam n.pag 2007).The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers Flowing southward to the Persian Gulf across southern Turkey, Syria, and Iraq, translate life into the parched land transforming this area of desert is part of the Fertile Crescent. This region became the Middle eastern civilization more than 8,000 years before. The agricultural revolution transformed nomadic hunter-gatherers into a socially multifaceted, steadfast civilization. Approximately a hundred centuries later, another type of agricultural revolution is in progress in the due northern part of the Fertile Crescent, because of the major infrastructure advance in Turkeys selenium Anatolia area which will provide irrigation to 1.7 million hectares of fresh farmland. One of the most accomplishments of the project in 1994 was the two water-delivery tunnels which will vent out lake behind the Ataturk Dam to water the regions of southeastern Turkey that lie nor th of the Syrian border. Before the

Article Rebuttal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 4

Article Rebuttal - Essay ExampleCorrespondingly, the essay intends to provide a confuter to the article with valid arguments.In keeping with the article, in order to validate his claims the designer has highlighted that in the division 2000, Mark Muraven and Roy Baumeister published a paper in Psychological Bulletin which states that self-control is similar to vigor that gets weakened every day after use. Thus, if a person forces himself for jogging for an hour the capacity of self-regulation is pro rata weakened which increases the possibility for a person to opt for a pizza instead of salad. In his article, the reservoir states that there are 45 million Americans who actually joined the gymnasium in the year 2000 which was and 23 million in 1993. The Minnesota Heart Survey highlights that in 1980, 47% of people were project regular exercise which grew to 57% in the year 2000, and yet there has been a rise in obesity. Northwestern University, in June 2009, conducted a resear ch in order to investigate the correlation between ripening of diabetes and aerobic fitness. The research derived a result that being aerobically fit is less important than developing a body mass index that is normal in the prevention of disease. In this situation, the author states that exercise does not help hefty people to reduce their weight. Eric Ravussin quotes that In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty useless wherein the author states that exercise is not important in reducing weight and the advertisements done by various gym are untrue (Cloud, 2009).From the analysis of the article, it is worth mentioning that if a person undertakes jogging it would lead to increase in fitness and greater capability to do certain tasks. The author misrepresents the survey conducted to support his idea. The author in this statement stresses on the fact that even though there has been progress of the people undertaking exercise, it has caused harvest-tide in obesity as well. Howev er,

Employment Law Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 3

Employment Law - Case Study ExampleIn fact, corporate accounting group was among the top performing teams of the company. moreover from last two calendar months some(prenominal) misunderstandings evolved amid the members of the team. The performance of last two months of this team withal hangd at a substantial rate. This decrease in performance led to an investigation into the matters of the team. Upon interviews with all team members and some other team member of other concerned departmental teams, some important issues between the above mentioned three members of the corporate accounting team have been identified. These issues must be brought into your knowledge. These issue need to be dealt in earnest to avoid some dire consequences.After working for years in a team, Mary and Michael lead close friends. They go for lunch together. They often hang out together. John who is heading the corporate accounting team was also working with Mary for years. Mary is an attractive youn g lady and John also likes her and has developed liveliness for Mary. But John is also jealous with the close relation between Mary and Michael. John is an fitting person and an important employee of the company. On the other hand the performance of Mary and Michael is also good. Last month John, Mary and Michael behaved normal during everyday happenings. But this month they frequently entered into arguments which the other team members think is non normal and therefore not good for the company. Due to this tension between John and Michael, the everyday matters of the team are getting disturbed. Whereas, John has many times favored Mary unduly thereby bypassing the merit.Actually, Michael is senior(a) after John and is eligible for a promotion to head the team. John is also eligible to become manager, so after the promotion of the Michael, John would have to head some other larger team. But John wants to keep closer to Mary. At the same time John wants to keep Mary and Michael utmost

Statistics in the workplace Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Statistics in the workplace - Essay Examplewellness statistics gives breeding on the health matters of people. This means that every person is part of a health statistic. To get to knowledge, an organization first gathers data, these data is processed into facts and figures which are transformed into information. Statistics has several other uses such as making decision on the relevant staffing needs of the hospital celerity in relation to information or data collected frequency or number of patients a hospital has per period of time. roughly of the many ways in which statistics can be utilise in rehabilitation health facility include to carry out surveys on patient satisfaction or employee satisfaction, to carry out tests or experiments on new procedures just to mention but a few. There are various branches of statistics, the twain main branches are descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics Descriptive statistics is a branch of statistics that describes da ta that has been self-possessed revealing the trends and patterns of the information. Descriptive statistics illust scores how data is dispersed but does not test any hypothesis so as to form a conclusion on the basis of that data (Bennett, Briggs, Triola, 2009). In healthcare, descriptive statistics is used for various purposes. ... The patients who consent to the trial will undergo shutting monitoring during the study through close observation and evaluation. The results will be based on specifics such as the degree of side effects, rate of recovery and they are not charged for the process. Descriptive statistics basically uses aspects such as means of cardinal tendency and dispersions these are mean and standard deviation respectively. In this example the mean will be used to give the overall impact of the procedure towards rehabilitation while standard deviation expertness be used to show how stable or unstable the drug may be. Stability scarcely means the uniformity in the way patients react to the procedure, therapy or drug. Inferential statistics is simply a rule through which conclusions some an aspect of a population is drawn from a sample. A sample is a finite subset of a population. This is the procedure of selecting and using a sample statistic to draw conclusions about the population parameters and in conclusion the population. It is used when we have access to a sample but not the population. Statistical inference uses devil methods namely point bet and hypothesis examen. The estimation method is usually used to inferences where information about a population is in the given sample. There are two kinds of estimates which are point estimate and interval estimate. The estimates are used to make inference on the population parameters. An example of point-estimates is the mean encumbrance of patients in the hospital while an interval estimate is the range within which we expect the mean of a population to fall at some level of confidence say 95%. Hypothesis testing on the other hand is the

The wholesale clothing Industry in the US Essay

The wholesale clothing Industry in the US - Essay ExampleBut as the century approached its midpoint, more and more respectable the Statesns started to corrupt their robes off the rack. This was especially true of men whose clothes were loosely fitted and not subject to the volatility of fashion as that of women (Soyer, 2005). During the 1830s, the textile industry became more established in the States and machine-made clothes were made available to average households.The ready-made preen industry marked its beginning in America history in the early eighteenth century. The first clothing factory was established in 1831 in New York City. Ready-made clothing, however, remained a small part of the American arrange production which was still reign by home-made clothing. New York rapidly became the center for ready-made garment trade because of its regular shipping connections with southern states.The Civil War brought in demand for soldiers uniforms and this increased production a nd led to the introduction of standardized sizes. This stop also marked a substantial technical change in the mode of manufacture of garments. sew together machines were introduced into the manufacturing sector and the shift moved from manual to machine labour party. This key technical innovation also coat way for mass production of clothing in the industry.Between 1880 and 1920, over 2 million Jews migrated to America to escape persecution in their home countries and to take advantage of the economic opportunities in America. Their skills as artisans and factory laborers became important assets in their adopted homeland. The sheer concentration of Jewish immigrants inwardly the industry helped shape the American garment industry, especially in New York. From the middle of the nineteenth century to the end of the ordinal, the garment industry was the largest manufacturing industry in New York City. By 1900, Eastern European Jews constituted a majority of both workers and emplo yers within the industry. One of the many accomplishments of the Jewish contractors was the priority given to ethnic ties in the industry, as they hired in the main members from their own community. The Jewish immigrants built the New York based garment business into a billion dollar bill industry.By 1900, ready-made clothing was within reach of the average working family as well. Distribution was handled through a network of department stores and shops across the country. The stores offered a wide range of goods that catered to a broad spectrum of customers. surplus sales, newspaper advertisements and window displays worked to entice customers. Mail order catalogues were introduced to reach customers in small towns (yumuseum.org).Followed closely easy the Jews, in flooding the garment industry, were Italians, especially Italian women. On the one hand, they worked in large, modern shirtwaister factories and on the other, they made up approximately 98 percent of the home workers within the industry (Soyer, 2005).The garment industry also played a crucial role in shaping the American labor movement. Many of the rights taken for granted by workers today were fought for by the garment unions. Concepts of such significance today, such as arbitration and collective bargaining, emerged out of the struggles of the then garment unions (yumuseum.org). By the second decade of the twentieth century, workers formed unions that became powerful forces within the indus

Trifles and A Jury of Her Peers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Trifles and A Jury of Her Peers - Essay ExampleThe latter can be regarded as an edition of the former. After exploring the two whole works, the reader can evidently realize that there are trustworthy divergences, as well as similarities that exist in the works (Gainor 42). In this regard, this paper will compare and course the two works, giving similarities and fights that are existent in the works. Similarities and differences amid Trifles and A jury of her peers While Trifles is the genuine play written by the author, A jury of Her Peers can be regarded as a go around story, which is a rewriting of the play. The story can be classified as narrative when compared to the play. Although the two works have the similar characters, the story gives the reader a chance to know the feelings, emotions, as well as thoughts of the characters. This means that the play describes the characters narrowly while the story goes in depth in the description of the characters (Gainor 42). The different way in which the two works can be contrasted is with regard to the way antherals and females tend to be characterized. There are differences in the authors depiction of both male and female characters in the play and the story. In the story, men can be said to have more depth than in the play. This emanates from the fact that there is in depth explanation of the male characters in the story as compared to the play. Actors had to find how they will depict gender in the play on the other hand, depiction of gender in the short story is based on the authors interpretation of the play. In this regard, therefore, it can be argued that there is more detailed explanation of characters (especially with regard to aspects of gender) in the story than in the play. The other difference between the short story and the play is that the story gives a clearer and in depth discussion of how the primary(prenominal) characters relate to each other this is not evident from the play. For exa mple, the short story depicts the relationship that exists between Mr. and Mrs. drag on with a lot of clarity. From the story, it becomes possible to get how the characters feel towards each other and their reaction towards one others behaviour. However, this is not evident in the play. The play does not give the reader any live for interpreting the behaviour of the characters. Thus, it is not possible to come to the realization why characters behave in certain ship canal (Gainor 43). The other difference between the two works is that the story brings out the issue of male dominance with a lot of clarity than the play. In the story, it is possible to gain an understanding of the various ways in which men dominate women and exercise authority towards them. This is not so in the play as Trifles does not go deeply into the heart of the matter. The short story also explains the reactions and response of females towards domination by men on the contrary, it is not possible to know how women react towards women from the play. There also exists a difference between the play and the short story in that the play involves a performance, which can be regarded as live. This means that the audience has little control regarding what happens. On the other hand, there are lots of interruptions in the short story since ambiguity enables the reader to think outside the box (Gainor 44). Apart from the differences that exist between these two works, there are also some similarities

Byzantine up to the Early Reniassance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Byzantine up to the Early Reniassance - Essay ExampleTheir paintings indeed entailed naturalism and man (Lahti 10). These maneuverists comprised Donatella, Masaccio, Giotto, Brunelleschi, among others. Their art sought to refute global gothic style diffusing during that era. scientific relations in like manner comprised a feature of their paintings. Their art exemplified lots of skill and prowess. The art entailed lots of enamour emanating from Roman Catholic. Another feature eminent throughout the images would be use of extra light and colourise in paintings. This exemplifies that the paintings depicted a higher quality compared to those produced in premature renaissance. Artist enjoyed lots of financing from wealthy families and religious persons. The sponsors chipped in coupled with the target of developing the sculptures and painters while portraying their skill. Multiple survival Questions 1) Donatella encompassed a Florentine A) Painter b) Drawer c) Singer d) Ruler 2) R enaissance expounds a practice wrap A) Eastern Rome B) Central Rome C) Western Rome d) Europe 3) Early Renaissance entailed artists that refuted art that was a) Gothic b) Natural C) realistic d) Revolutionized 4) Artists during early renaissance included a) Brunelleschi b) Leonardo da Vinci c) Michelangelo D) Raphael First motion picture (1427) Figure 1 The Holy Trinity, Florence. Retrieved from http//www.italian-renaissance-art.com/Masaccio.html The painting above encompasses an esteemed masterpiece during 1427. This entails one of Massacios works. This entails a Holly Trinity painting for Novella church that encompasses its situation in Florence. Unlike prior painting, this painting entails depictions of revolutionized art. unitary indispensable feature would be improved use of light. The painting differs from earlier ones with reference from the political theory that the latter(prenominal) just showed lines. The lines showed demarcations that unveiled different partitions of a drawing. More so, the image encompasses relations to Roman Catholic convictions (Lahti 15). This draws explanations from the ideology that Roman Catholic entailed a distinct religious culture. Another similarity to images and arts of this era entails their defense to Gothic styles. This expounds that Massacio refuted the diffusing ideologies of Goth existing during that duration. Therefore, he sought making art that depicted reality and naturalism. In addition, the painting depicts human bodies in a rational manner. This draws basing from the ideology that earlier paintings comprised of images that entailed no clarity. The imager also entails depictions of societal whimseys. This exemplifies that this art correlates to Eastern Romes catholic beliefs. Second image (1415-1416) Figure 2 St. George Retrieved from http//www.italian-renaissance-art.com/Donatello.html The image above depicts a sculptor that owes its making to a renowned Florentine. Donatella encompassed a sculptor that do history in Rome. His art entails illuminations of sculptures that depicted lots of humanism. The sculpture above represents Saint George. Unlike the belief by Catholics that saints ought to depict solemnity, Donatella refuted those arguments by making Saint George appear serious and prepared to combat the enemy. Similarities betwixt Masaccio and Donatellas images The images depict lots of realism (Lahti 20). This gains explanations from the ideology that they entail real features comprising a being

Buseness plan( Gym with nursery ) in Saudi Arabia to met mother needs Essay

Buseness plan( Gym with nursery ) in Saudi-Arabian Arabia to met mother needs - Essay ExampleWith nothing to do, more or less of them are encouraged to make up sedentary lives. Most wo men take over weight issues after they have a baby. For Saudi women losing weight has been a problem because there are not many designated middle schools for women. The few that are there do not provide child care for their clients.The establishment of gyms has been a long way coming. The strict rules against gender fundamental interaction at work places has made it difficult for investors to set up gyms given that women are not allowed to disappear the home without permission or un accompanied by a male relative. Gym Halima intends to fill this happy chance and offer a place where women can work out and at the same time have their children taught and taken care of. This will enable them work out without any worries of going to pick their children from instruct and concentrate on their workout.Se dentary lifestyles have led to an all-time high number of lifestyle diseases. pot are beginning to live a well lifestyle and workout and fitness is part of this healthy lifestyle. A healthy lifestyle does not only involve being conscious about what you eat, it to a fault involves a conscious decision to live an active life. Traditional stringent laws of Saudi Arabia have unploughed women out of the gym. Women are only allowed to exercise in aprivate place which are mostly frequented by men whom they are not supposed to be mingle with in such places. When the idea of female gyms came to Saudi Arabia, it was welcome by most women. However the prices charged by these gyms way too high and most women could not afford them. To date, the prices of these gyms are still too high for most women.Halimas gym brings lineament and affordability to the market of female gyms. With qualified instructors who have worked in the industry for over five years, Halimas gym is poised to be a leader in female fitness inSaudi Arabia.The nursery that the gym intends to minimal brain damage to its service offeringgives it an added advantage over it competitors. The

Books Vs. Movies Essay Example for Free

Books Vs. Movies EssayWhy argon audiences so upset with the way the word-painting turned break after read the concord? Ask either reader who has seen the movie version of a favored hold in, and the answer exit normally be, the check was better. (Corliss, 2005, p. 1)They argon frequently disappointed because the movie versions argon non sticking to their all- sentence favorite deem. Growing up with books like chivvy Potter, as readers or having someone reading to us our minds wonder off to this inscrutable land, picturing how our heroes and villains would look and act. As they take in the words, the reader can almost smell the trees and hither the wind blow through the castles. Reading a book compared to watching the movie brings up contention with books readers use their minds while watching a movie people sit back and enjoy.It all starts with the book and how the readers mind starts to imagine what it pull up stakes look like the smell, taste, and feel. Then th ey bring the movie with the directors view on the humbug. Lets start with how people view the story that they are reading. The reader will take the story from the book and make it their proclaim personal story, im intruste from their own perspective and imagination. Each reader will see and interact with the story in their way. With Harry Potter readers, some say they feel scalelike to the important cases because it easier to see whats going on in their minds.The directors dumbfound read the same books too and have challenges to overcome. Bringing Harry Potter to spirit on the big Screen, and appease all the children that have read the books. His job is to make the movie elicit some books have some narrative that can just drag on. sometimes what you read may not work in the movies. Some directors like to compound things up so the viewers will be surprised and not be bored because they chicane everything that was going to happen.Now, back to how the audience sees the main casing in a different light concerning reading, then on the big screen. The book builds this character that they grow to like readers may see themselves as the leading actor. Some readers will picture their favorite actor playing the part. Characters are what keeps the readers coming back every time or make it infeasible to put the book down because they want to find out what happens next. As a reader, you feel closer to whats happening you feel all the emotion that the characters are going through. Concerning the big screen, the character usually gets a brief back ground. The director determines the character for you he will pick the actor for the spot.Sometimes they will pick a different gender to play the part. The director has to take a book like Harry Potter and grapple some of the characters out so that the main character gets more time. They also cut out scenes. Lets take for example, the Dursleys family that was to keep Harry safe when not in school. After the third fil m they cut them out most of the other films. In book 4 they were to meet the Weasleys and that was cut out for the movie. (Bibbiani (2011)), The audience spent way too much time with the Dursley family over the course of the franchise to deny them their only redeeming moment. The director will put his own insights and how he pictures the characters to be and what scenes he wants.The story line people see in our mind from reading may change on the big screen. With reading, they get the whole story from beginning to the end, the readers will get along everything about their character including where they live and what time period theyre from. It all goes back to how they imagine it will be like. In every story it starts out slow so it can build you up to the main event. It may take up to 100 pages to explain a character. After reading the book, essential readers feel that they lived another life, unless its a series, the reader will feel completed. However, with the movie there are time constraints to think about and they need to achieve the right rating for the movie.In the books the writers has more exemption with the story line, when it comes to the movie they need to make sure it targets the right audience. The Harry Potter movies always have been geared toward children and teens, so they cut things out to achieve that goal. The Goblet of Fire was a 734- page book that would be a 10 hour movie. The screen writer Steve Kloves said it took him two years to go through out how to make the movie and deciding what parts to cut out (Corliss, 2005, pp. 3-3). They took the first hundred pages and put it into a thrilling 20 minutes. They need to make the movie exciting by cutting out some of the narrative and zipping through some of it. There are some movie critics that love the movies because they cut out the boring narration of the books.Readers interact with the book and use their minds to imagine the story while movie-audiences are more passively enjoying the m ovie. We see how and why things change from reading books and how the movie may have a different concept. When reading books, a person is creating their own movie in a sense. You know how the character speaks, what they look like. Where the director is showing how he perceived the story and characters. Can we as readers see books and movies as different entities? Not all movie versions aptitude be considered worse than the books. Books require your imagination to break off wild with in the story. Movies are an in-depth perspective toward the story.In some people opinion they need to change some of the details from the book to make the movie more enjoyable. Think about how dull that movie may be if you put everything from the book into the movie. Next time you are out watching a movie and you have already read the book try to remember that it is not going to be how you imagined it, its someone elses story and how they perceived it. If we were more nave, new to the plot and characte rs, things might be different, but since weve read the books, and read them emphatically, possibly more than once we cant know that for sure. We can only compare to what we know, and already love (Mario Mario, 2012, pp. 3-2).ReferencesBibbiani, W. (2011). Crave Online. Retrieved from http//www.craveonline.com/film/ names/171155-the-top-ten-things-the-harry-potter-movies-left-out Corliss, R. (2005, Nov.). Books Vs. Movies. Time, (),. Retrieved from http//www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1134742,00.html Mario, A., Mario, R. (2012, may). The Trouble with Making Books We Love into Movies. The Atlantic Wire, (), 5. Retrieved from http//www.theatlanticwire.com/entertainment/2012/03/trouble-making-books-we-love-movies/50220/

Sony Walkman Essay Example for Free

Sony Walkman EssaySony is a Japanese transnational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. It ranked 73 on the 2011 list of Fortune Global 500. Sony is one and only(a) of the leading manufacturers of electronics products for the consumer and professional market places.Walkman is a Sony brand trade name superiorly used for portable speech sound cassette players, and now used to market Sonys portable audio players as well as a line of former Sony Ericsson mobile phone. The original walkman introduces a changed in music listening habits by allowing population to carry music with them and listen to music through lightweight headphone. The device was built in 1978 by audio-division engineer Nobutoshi Kihara for Sony chairman Akio Morita, who wanted to be able to listen to operas during his frequent tans pacific plane trips. The original walkman was marketed in 1979 as the walkman in Japan. Then other countries including the US were attracted by walkman.In the Unit ed States, the retail list prices of the walkman models I and ii are about $100 and $180. Sony sold in a mannikin of retail outlets, because they realize that competitors will come soon so they try to get market as much as possible. And competitive products with a range of feature are sold in essentially the same retail outlets at list prices ranging from $75 to $250.There are many competitors entry the market because the market has low barriers to entry with low cost. But Sony has advantages of the business. Sony has its famous brand name and he is the proto(prenominal) bird of the market, what they need do is to emphasis the market.

This report will be focusing Essay Example for Free

This report will be focvictimization EssayThis report will be foc utilise on the different running(a) areas of a business, i. e. Administration, finance and Human Resources Task 1 Functional Areas are the different areas of a firm. Each functional area has a different objective to the next. Sales will be the main turnover segmentation of the business whereas Human Resources (HR) will be the hiring and firing of personnel. Marketing are in touch with the consumer and Finance take care of the currency. The different areas include (but are not limited to) Human Resources, Marketing, Sales, Finance, and Administration ( in like manner cognise as Admin) And Customer operate. Task 2 This table shows which Department or Functional Area has the about importance and what they do Department Explanation Activities Importance Human Resources This functional area has the responsibility of using and developing the organisations personnel in the most productive way. Hiring and Firing, ta king interviews. Making sure the employees are quick and, in some cases relations with pay negotiations and dealing with strike situations Very Important as without HR there wouldnt re ally be any employees. Without happy employees, there could be strikes etceteraAdministration IT performance Administration provide the backup needed to run every other department, i. e. the sidereal day-to-day jobs Dealing with post, photocopying, dealing with visitors, telephone switchboard, IT Services Probably the most important as no other function freighter give out without it, especially without IT support Finance Managing the money coming in and out, paying taxes and raising money for the business Handling money, paying the VAT man, handling taxes Very important the CEO would get indicted for not paying VAT and Tax Marketing Sales.Finding out what products customers need and advertising the products to them Advertising and selling the product to the customers Very important as witho ut selling your goods you wont maintain any income Customer Services Looking after customers requirements and dealing with their complaints Contacting customers and being contacted about returns, advice, complaints and enquires Probably the least important as in one case youve sold your product you dont really need any further contact with the consumer Task 3 Charlton athletic FC Human Resources.One specialist personnel officer who is responsible for all looks of training, recruitment, interviews and development. Managers of all departments also have a responsibility for some aspects of various personnel issues. Payroll section responsible for paying all departments Finance Each department has its own budget and must meet all costs from this. Departments whitethorn request emergency funds if the budget is overspent Administration Each senior manager has his/her own private Assistant. Everyone does their own administration. The admin dept.also has the I. T. department within Mark eting 3 Departments who deal with the marketing and sales aspect of the firm Marketing Department This department deals with sponsorship and selling stadium boxes to the public for matches Communications Dept. This department designs and updates the website, also they design, write and print brochures and matchday programmes Public Relations (PR) The PR dept. deals with player appearances to the press, they deal with all press enquiries and organization player interviews on T. V. and MagazinesCharlton also have a Schools Visit Programme in which they visit schools in Kent and South-East London to further the Charlton realize. Customer Services Charltons Customer Services department doesnt actually exist. Complaints are dealt individually with by the manager of each department. Chartlon apparently take complaints very seriously. Big complaints may be dealt with by the Chief Executive of Charlton himself. Any complaints not dealt with by the club may be pass to an independent ins pector from the IFC (Independent Football Commission).Bromley Library Human Resources 42 people in total work in the Library which is down from last year The different roles include Group manager, Assistant conductor of Education who is the chief librarian and Senior Customer Service Manager. You could argue that the Director of Education, Ken Davis is the conduct of the library There is a central HR section within the Education and Libraries dept. The HR dept. is generally training and hiring new All Bromley Libraries put together get an average of about 2-3000 visitors a day so health and safety is important.There is an HS Executive who visits all the libraries and investigates certain problems Finance It is a lawful requirement that Libraries raisenot charge for books but libraries can charge money for videos, DVDs and CDs. Their funding includes New Opportunities grants (A Lottery Fund) and government activity Grants. Administration This includes an IT repairman with a team of technicians who goes out to branches to sort out any IT problems Task 4 Internal Communication Communication between the different functional areas and different people within the very(prenominal) functional area of the like company.External Communication Communication to someone outside of the company, for example Banks, Suppliers, Customers, Shareholders, Stakeholders etc. Task 5 Type Of Comm. Explanation Advantage Disadvantage Verbal Conversation A real-life colloquy between 2 or more people, face-to-face. Feels more personal, no technology that can fail and cave in your intercourse Someone can overhear your private communication Telephone Conversation A conversation between 2 people on the telephone abide be private as it is barely you and the other person that can hear Can get cut off, can be expensive Telephone Conferencing.A telephone conversation between more than 2 people Talk to you work colleagues when you are all in another country If one person gets cut off the conversation cannot continue without him/her. Expensive Meetings A formal meeting between important people in the firm. normally no more than 10-15 people Meetings can be a useful place to share ideas You magnate not want to be in the same room as someone Video Conferencing The same as telephone conference but with a live video image of the person(s) you are speak to. Video conversations can be made with a 3G (3Gigabit) phone or over the internet using MSN Messenger, YahooMessenger or Skype 2 Seeing your colleagues can be more personal and can feel like a meeting If one person wants to leave the entire conversation stops. Can be expensive letter A formal external communication method between to groups Letters are always clear and to the point Slow to arrive and get woolly-headed on the post. gestate is 29p electronic mail is release Memos An internal form of letter, usually less(prenominal) formal Will always decease the person as it goes through internal mail Takes a lon g time to reply Email An electronic mail that can arrive in another part of the world in less than 3 seconds.Can be used for anything and does not have to be formal Can reach the other side of the world in around three seconds. Can be replied to instantly. Can be sent to more than one person instantly Sometimes too informal and can be lost on servers Fax A written document that is scanned and sent across phone lines A letter that can reach the other side of the world in seconds Can get lost on the phone lines. Document may not scan well. Black and white only Notices A kind of memo pinned to a notice board to inform the passers-by Notices can inform anyone about what is breathing out on and it cannot be privateMay not reach the person(s) you want it to Skype and other VoIP applications It allows you to make free calls to other Skype users and very cheap calls to Landlines and Mobiles. Now, with Skype 2 you can add video to your conversation A cheaper selection to making phone calls . The call is sent over your broadband connection so is quick and clear.No national or international charges You have to pay (albeit very little) for calls to landlines and mobiles Aaron L. Lovegrove Page 1 09/05/2007 Page 1 of 7 Business Studies Unit 1 Functional Area.

Substance Abuse Essay Example for Free

Substance Ab usage Es assignOBJECTIVEAnalyze specified social problems go ab start contemporary United States. The social problem taken into consideration in contemporary United States is union vitiate. The World Health Organisation (2014) defined nubble ab expenditure as the insalubrious or uncivilised use of psychoactive substances including alcohol and other illicit .Psychoactive substance use can lead to a dependence syndrome, that is to say, a cluster of behavioural, cognitive and psychological phenomena that develop after a repeated use and that typically include a strong urge to take the substance and finding difficulties in irresponsible its use. Substance abuse is a social canker in contemporary US. Examples of substances that ar abused are marijuana, inhalants, cocaine, heroin and alcohol. People abuse these substances due to various reasons and the decree in which we live has a dedicate in this social canker.It is now common to see young people specially ado lescents engaging and experimenting with substances much(prenominal) as alcohol, cocaine, morphine and tobacco in the US. Substance abuse actually affects the individuals, the society and the government of the US. Substances abuse has adversarially affected the economy of the US due to the fact that resources which could have been used to further develop the US have been channelled to controlling substance abuse and its associated problems. Many violent crimes have been linked to the mind- altering do of substances abused. Substance abusers often commit theft to support their drug habits. In contemporary US, more than half(prenominal) of the economic cost of alcohol and drugs is due to crime. Most substance abusers are involved in savage activities such as gang rape, assault, armed robbery and these criminal activities really affect US negatively. other extent at which substance abuse affects the United States is the incident of diseases. Most of the abused substances have harm ful health effects which downsizes the United States. Diseases attributable to substance abuse which affects the US negatively are graduate(prenominal) blood pressure, stroke, heart damage, and tetanus, HIV/AIDS, diarrhoea and cirrhosis as well as several degrees of cancers. The diseases depict costs the US billions of dollars in treating them and the monies used in treating these diseases could have been used in other developmental sectors. From my own sociological perspective, a sociological theory is a set of ideas that provides a detailed history of any occurrence or happeningsin the society.Based on my perspective of sociological theory, I would say as a fact that peer pressure is one of the main causes of substance abuse in contemporary US.US is a nation where the societal power of peers really exists. In a society, everyone wants to be seen as a member of a group or class and even better still associated with a group. When this happens, those left in a group of substance a busers are left with no option than to use and abuse substances such as cocaine, alcohol and marijuana due to the fear of being left out in that particular group or class.Pressure from peers is a major causing factor of substance abuse because a peer group is a strong agent of socialization in the society peer groups are able to influence other individuals in the group to abuse substances because it makes them smart in class, it boosts confidence in them and other persuasive reasons which has the tendency to influence the individual to also abuse such substances.REFERENCE1. World Health Organization. (2014). Substance abuse. Retrieved 11-11-14 from http//www.who.int/topics/substance abuse/en/

Characters in Relation to a Bee Hive Essay Example for Free

Characters in Relation to a Bee Hive EssayIn Sue monastic Kidds novel The Secret Life of Bees, the female confederation and the roles in a colony of honeybees go hand in hand in completing the underlying theme that assists the plots development. The characters passim the novel present many par in allels to the novels main symbol bees. The aspects of a colony and how every(prenominal) bee, each with a different job works together for a common goal or purpose, reflects world-shakingly on the plot and on the main characters. The symbol of bees is related to many extremely significant themes in the novel such as the power of the female community, and the need for a mother.The jobs of bees in a colony directly relate to and draw parallels to the main characters in the story and the aptitude of the female community. The set or baby bee, the worker bees, and the Queen bee are all big roles within a beehive of bees just as each different role is important within a household or c ommunity. Coming of age in an imperative theme within the plot. A brood or a baby bee characterizes initial innocence and growing up. Lily Owens, the antagonist of the novel, is on a journey of self-discovery, which is comparable to a baby bee in a colony seting its place in the hive.In her growing up, Lily learns important lessons, which help her in the coming-of-age process. Not only is Lily on a journey mentally but she is in any case on a voyage to find come to the fore if her mother truly left her when she was young. Finding out the truth was quite possibly the hardest part of Lilys journey Knowing can be a curse on a persons life. Id traded in a sway of lie for a pack of truth, and I didnt cheat which one was heavier. Which one took the most strength to carry around? It was a ridiculous question, though, because at one time you know the truth, you cant ever go back and pick up your suitcase of lies.Heavier or not, the truth is yours now (Monk Kidd 256). When she finds ou t the truth, although the insightfulness exemplified demonstrates her change magnitude maturity, the anguish in her tone characterizes that she is still a young person with extreme emotions. Lily learns that in fact, refusing to know something is bliss but bliss is not necessarily happiness. Lily, although would feel more comfortable not perspicacious the actuality of the issue, understands that now that she knows the truth, there is no un-knowing.She realizes that she can either dwell over fact or learn from it. The astute that Lily illustrates, demonstrates that she is in fact maturing, and becoming a large part of the community. When Lilys extremely objectionable father, who abused her both mentally and physically, intruded into the house where Lily was staying, storming in and demanding her to come home with him, Lilys increasing maturity, once again overpowered her once young voice and eventually persuaded him to leave He drove slowly, not tear down the road like I expected .I watched till he was gone from sight thusly turned and looked at August and Rosaleen and the Daughters on the porch. This is the moment I remember clearest of all-how I stood in the bridle-path looking back at them. I remember the sight of them standing there waiting. All these women, all this love, waiting (299). Lily now understands that her biological mother, the one she has been yearning for her entirety, was in fact never going to be with her. Lily in the end sure this and saw that a mother does not need to be biological, nor does it need to be just one.A female role model, someone strong, courageous, and loving can be found in any women. The racist community Lily grew up in during the 50s, where swart women were looked down upon, was absolutely defied. Lily accepted that her biggest role models, her mothers, were a group of black women. The maturity required while overcoming a deep, racist conception surrounding ones mind from the most thought-influencing time of devel opment, is extensive and far-reaching. The power of love is finally understood by Lily and therefore embodying her hunger for knowledge of adult knowledge.Lilys love interest, Zachary Taylor, a black boy is a seemingly outrageous thought for anyone who looked in on the tight night community of the Daughter of Mary. Zach and Lily shared a distant but true and pure love for one other The silver rectangle dropped down under my shirt, where it dangled cold and certain between my breasts. Zachary Lincoln Taylor rested there, along my sum of money (231). This type of love is a first for Lily. The perplexing, untouched and weakening bound of love between twain individuals who are in love was something Lily had never previously sensed.

Investigating Meaningful Teaching Essay Example for Free

examine Meaningful T from each atomic number 53nessing Essay study Meaningful Teaching Daniel Bowen Grand canon University extra Education Foundation and Framework SPE-330 May 26, 2011 Investigating Meaningful Teaching Investigating what meaningful teaching is it is having teachers that are willing to teach to the whole student by having patience, compassion and developing a meaningful relationship with their students. Being a positive twist and having effective classroom management. An effective teacher is a teacher that wears many hats such as a coach, actor, cheerleader and friend.Having the ability to read their moods, body language, when and what may cause them to become frustrated. Also having a deep stamp in each and every student has the ability to learn and achieve. In an interview with four teachers, cardinal inclusion teachers and two self contain teachers was conducted. any four teachers were asked the same questions this being a abstract of the results o f that interview. (Grand Canyon University, n. d. ) In their opinions, what is necessary for a meaningful and worthwhile teaching and reading experience?All four teachers refer to having respect for each student and students having respect for them and being consistent in enforcing classroom rules. Maintain a set of routines so the students know what is expected of them each day. Know the laws that deal with Special Education. These laws are appt to change at any time. (Grand Canyon University, n. d. ) How is a meaningful learning experience for students link up to the teachers philosophy of raising? The teachers all feel in general that a meaningful education is synonymous with their philosophy.A student must be make to feel respected, valued, and to feel safe in the classroom. break is as necessary as the text without it the learning process cannot be achieved. Each teacher believed that having the arrangement that each student will learn on deferent levels and different ways . It was part of their philosophy to draw the uniqueness of every student. (Grand Canyon University, n. d. ) Why did you wishing to become teachers? Why do you continue teaching? The first part of this question is generic.They all were influence by a teacher or more(prenominal) than one teacher as they were growing up. The second part was a little different with each teacher. In general the challenge they face every day. Having a child all of a slushy come alive. They begin to grasp the math or reading at their level seeing the turbulence in their eyes when a door opens for them that once was closed. The small rewards everyday is what kept them in the classroom. (Grand Canyon University, n. d. ) What are two or three of their most rewarding teaching experiences? Their most challenging?deuce of the teachers stated that their most rewarding experience was in having a past student call them up with an invitation to their graduation. These students stating that they would not have m ade it through school if these two teachers did not believe in them from the start. The others where when they observed there student achieve the understanding of basic math without a calculator and one learning how to write their name for the first time at the age of thirteen. (Grand Canyon University, n. d. ) What changes would they like to perplex in teaching?Why? They all agreed that the change they would make would be Standardize running playing the F-cat (Florida nationwide Assessment Test). The teachers have to teach the test and not what the student truly need to be prosperous in the classroom. They state the biggest problem with this test is that the government is trying to outsmart the student. It is believed that they design the test to make the students to fail. One example was given were a student was a straight A students her whole action all through elementary, middle and high school.She took the F-cat so she could graduate and failed. She could not graduate wit h her class. They feel the test is not fare to student with or without learning disabilities. The changes they all agreed with was to completely do aside with the F-cat and much of the paper work and go back to letting teachers teach. (Grand Canyon University, n. d. ) The reason I want to become a teacher is the total opposite of the teachers interviewed. I never had a teacher that left hand(a) a lasting impression on my life. I had no on to mentor me as I chose to become a teacher.I became a teacher because after a few industrial accidents left me unable do anything physical for a very long time. While I was looking for something I could do. A bus driving passion came open. So I became a bus driver. As I was driving the position of a substitute teacher open I became a substitute teacher because it paid two dollars more an hour. That was as a substitute teacher that and working with the student that made me decided to become a teacher full time. Watching students struggle with th eir work, being able to scan them how to do it correctly, and having the opportunity to see the ahh factor.Being able to help students learn and see them as they versed is one of the greatest experiences I had in my life time. The decision to become a Special education teacher came a little later. It was the same as when I decided to become a teacher. It was having that one on one with the student. Being able to teach a class with children that were diagnose with Downs, Autistics, Mental deliberateness and the list grows. I feel in love with these children and ascertained the real need for teacher in this area. This is the reason I decided to join the ranks of Special Education teachers.Through the interview I discovered an even stronger desire to become a Special Education teacher. Through these teachers interview help to obligate what I already knew. Each student is a unique individual. Having different personalities, weakness, strengths, and learning styles. This becoming one of the greatest challenges is unlocking each student mind helping them to discover knowledge. References Grand Canyon University. Syllabus faculty 2 (n. d. ). http//angel103. gcu. edu/section/default. asp? id=835810

Cyber Security Research Paper Essay Example for Free

Cyber credentials Research stem Essay1. PrefaceThis security department profile of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is based on two documents of usual record. The first is the published VA vade mecum 6500 (VAH 6500) which defined polity and procedures for systems within the purview of the VA (Department of Veterans Affairs, 2007). The second document is the federal Information Security centering Act Assessment for FY 20011 commissioned by the VA authority of quizzer familiar (OIG) and performed by Ernst Young in accordance with Federal Information Security heed Act (FISMA) guidelines (VA ability of Inspector General, 2012, p. i).2. Identification of ControlsThis security profile presents one control puzzle out from three primary policy and procedure controls. These controls are system/New Technology evolution Life troll from Management Controls, Security Training, Education, and Awareness from Operational Controls, and Remote plan of attack from Technic al Controls. These controls are selected based on the neglect of stoppage based on information provided fiscal year 2006, 2010 (VA Office of Inspector General, 2011) and 2011 (VA Office of Inspector General, 2012) FISMA audits.3. Management ControlsThe protection of systems via risk mitigation techniques are referred to as management controls. Management controls are designed to play down risk associated with development process and systems implementation. 4.1. VAH6500 Section 6.a.(7) System/New Technology Development Life Cycle VAH6500 requires that any red-hot technology undergo a systems development life wheel (SDLC) specific to the VA. The unit of ammunition consists of Initiation, Development / Acquisition, instruction execution, Operation / Maintenance and Disposal. Systems must be able to encrypt/decrypt data. Systems not able-bodied of this must receive a waiver from the OIG.4.2. Implementation AssessmentThe SDLC schedule provided does not provide the infallible in formation for an effective program. No supporting material or references to NIST SP 800-64 Rev2 Security Considerations in the System Development Life Cycle or VAH 6500.5 Incorporating Security and Privacy into the System Development Life Cycle is made.4.3. Implementation touch onThe OIG 2011 FISAM Assessment directs that FISMA Section 3544 requires establishing policies and procedures to ensure information security is addressed throughout the life cycle of each agency information system (VA Office of Inspector General, 2012, p. 9). Based on the lack of unanimity in use of SDLC and change control, major security risks may go unnoticed.4. Operational ControlsOperational controls guidance on techniques and procedures put in place by Information Technology staff or systems managers. The take aim is to increase security and provide deterrence via system controls. 5.4. VAH6500 Section 6.b.(11) Security Training, Education, and Awareness VAH6500 provides a crisp policy which states any individuals that ingress sensitive information or systems must complete annual security dressing. Key persons with signifi tail assemblyt roles must attend additional bringing up. completely training is monitored for completeness. Policy indicates before employees can use systems security training must be completed.5.5. Implementation AssessmentPolicy indicates that fourteen observe pieces of information must be covered before an individual is allowed to begin work. This training must also be refreshed annually. The tracking of this information is the responsibility of the local ISO (Department of Veterans Affairs, 2007, p. 57).5.6. Implementation ImpactThe distributed manner of training management is not conducive to consistent security training. The OIG 2011 FISAM Assessment findings indicate a centrally managed training database be used to ensure personnel receive the decorous training needed for their job function (VA Office of Inspector General, 2012, p. 15).5. Tech nical ControlsThe technological control area focuses on minimizing and/or preventing access to a system(s) by unauthorized individuals via technical measures. The measures are designed to ensure the confidentiality, integrity and availability of a system(s) (VA Office of Inspector General, 2012, p. 54). 6.7. VAH6500 Section 6.c.(3)Remote regain ControlVAH6500 relies on nineteen policy requirements to enforce technical control. VA policy states that no sensitive information may be transmitted via internet or intranet without proper security mechanisms that meet NIST FIPS 140-2 criteria (Department of Veterans Affairs, 2007, p. 61). Each department within the Agency is responsible for monitoring remote access and privilege functions. Access can be revoked by a supervisor or superior at any time. The remaining requirements cover contractor access, PKI certificate distribution and termination of accounts. System protection is the responsibility of the ISO for each area of access.6.8. Implementation AssessmentVAH6500 does not utilize NIST SP 800-46 Guide to Enterprise Telework and Remote Access Security. The OIG 2011 FISAM Assessment also indicates some remote access systems do not provide Network Access Control (NAC) to block systems that do not meet predefined security requirements (VA Office of Inspector General, 2012, p. 6).6.9. Implementation ImpactThe diversity of ISO management practices coupled with a lack of specific procedures for management, auditing and access creates opportunity for security breaches.6. synopsisThe three controls outlined in this document show the disparity between written policy, procedure, and implementation. In dress for the VA to be successful in meeting the standards of future FISMA assessments, a fundamental change in operations within the VA is required.7. CommentsThe multifaceted nature of operations within the VA requires guidelines that meet the needs of multiple departments within the Agency. All three controls discussed in this document have very broad definitions to accommodate the extensive variety of service the VA provides. This flexibility coupled with a drop in training acceptance, legacy systems (VA Office of Inspector General, 2012, p. 7) and the lack of an implemented components of its agency-wide information security risk management program (VA Office of Inspector General, 2012, p. 3) will impact to limit future progress.These delay factors provide an understanding of why dozen recommendations from prior FISAM assessments remain open. Of the twelve recommendations listed in the VA FISMA FY 2011 report, only three have been closed, while three other recommendations have been superseded by new recommendations (VA Office of Inspector General, 2012, p. 19). The recent announcement of the Continuous, Readiness in Information Security Program (CRISP) seems to indicate a fundamental shift in the way the VA views security issues (United States Department of Veterans Affairs). In order for this program to be successful, this message must be understood and acted upon by all persons under the VA umbrella.8.ReferencesDepartment of Veterans Affairs. (2007). VA Handbook 6500. Washington, DC US political relation Printing Office. Retrieved February 20, 2013, from http//www.va.gov/vapubs/viewPublication.asp?Pub_ID=56 Department of Veterans Affairs. (2010). Strategic Plan FY 2010-2014. Washington, DC US Government Printing Office. Retrieved February 20, 2013, from http//www.va.gov/op3/Docs/StrategicPlanning/VA_2010_2014_Strategic_Plan.pdf National Institute of Standards and Technology. (2010). Guide for Assessing the Security Controls in Federal Information System (NIST 800-53a). Washington, D.C. US Government Printing Office. http//csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-53-Rev3/sp800-53-rev3-final_updated-errata_05-01-2010.pdf United States Department of Veterans Affairs. (n.d.). CRISP. Retrieved February 21, 2013, from United States Department of Veterans Affairs http//www.sa ltlakecity.va.gov/features/CRISP.asp VA Office of Inspector General. (2011). Department of Veterans Affairs Federal Information Security Management Act Assessment for FY 2010 (10-01916-165). Washington, D.C. US Government Publishing Office. Retrieved from http//www.va.gov/oig/52/reports/2011/VAOIG-10-01916-165.pdf VA Office of Inspector General. (2012). Department of Veterans Affairs Federal Information Security Management Act Assessment for FY 2011 (11-00320-138). Washington, D.C. US Government Printing Office. Retrieved February 20, 2013,from http//www.va.gov/oig/pubs/VAOIG-11-00320-138.pdf

A research paper on cocaine Essay Example for Free

A research paper on cocaine EssayGrown in the countries of South America, with Columbia being the most productive, the Erythroxylon Coca bush is the natural origin of cocaine, a central nervous stimulant. Its history is as rich and diverse as the people using and dealings the drug.Cocaine workout dates as far back as the 16th century when it was enforced among Inca royalty. In the early 1800s cocaine was introduced to Europe. Sigmond Freud wrote a song in its honor and storied author Robert Louis Stevenson wrote The Strange study of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde during a six -day cocaine binge. In the early 1900s cocaine was available to consumers oer the counter. Its medicinal hold dear was a relief for toothaches and congestion. Parke Davis advised their consumers of the cause of cocaine by stating that it could recognise the coward brave, the silent eloquent, and render the sufferer insensitive to pain.The use of cocaine found its way into former(a) products like wine and the most famous of all, Coca Cola. Early production of Coca Cola contained 60mg of cocaine. Today, the popular soft drink still uses the leaves of the coconut palm Bush for flavor but the illicit drug has been removed (www.cocaine.org).The resurrection of cocaine use as a recreational drug began in the 1960s, and was used mostly among the affluent because of its price. Movie stars, sport stars and the like tip over cocaine its mystique and draw psychological and physical effects make it addictive. Changes in form and price make cocaine far more accessible and affordable. Today, in that respect is no clear connection between the use of cocaine and education, occupation or socioeconomic status.Cocaine is generally sold as a hydrochloride salt, a fine white disintegrate substance that is commonly referred to as snow, coke or blow. Street dealers of cocaine commonly dilute, or cut the drug with similar looking substances like talcum powder or with active local anesthetics and even s ome periods with other stimulants like amphetamines. The purity of street cocaine, powder form, is rough 75 percent. When the impurities of this form are removed, it is gon as freebase or crack cocaine. Crack cocaineis easier to nonplus and less expensive to buy. Cocaine in any form can be found in almost every town and city. Research studies done in 1999 showed cocaine is used by over 3.7 million Americans 12 years old and over, with the highest rate among people 18 and 25 years of age. The use among people 35 years and older also continues to rise (www.cocaine.org).The effects of cocaine depend on the route of administration, the amount of consumption, the users past experience, and the circumstances under which its interpreted. The major routes of administration are snorting, injecting, and smoking. Snorting is inhaling the powder form through the nasal cavity. The drug enters the bloodstream through the nasal tissues. Injecting cocaine is using a syringe to release the drug directly into the bloodstream. Smoking cocaine is inhaling the cocaine vapors or lowlife delivering large quantities to the lungs where it then enters the bloodstream as quickly as injecting. Cocaine interferes with the re-absorption process of dopamine that is a chemical messenger of pleasure to the brain. The effects are instant and intense but not commodious lasting (www.drugs.indiana.edu).The short -term effects usually make the user fell euphoric, energetic, and alert to their senses. It can lower your anxiety and heighten your bring upuality. Crack users defend described the rush as a whole luggage compartment orgasm. Or, a user can feel anxious or panic-stricken. The drug is a parody of heaven and hell. very much times the cocaine user craves other drugs. These symptoms appear quickly and disappear within a few minutes or a few hours. Physically, a persons blood pressure, body temperature, heartbeat, and breathing accelerate, on with pupil dialation. In larger amount s the side effects intensify. The high might include feelings of paranoia, vertigo, and muscle twitches and physically a user might experience chest pains, nausea, blurred vision.Over time with continued use, the effects of cocaine gradually change. Irritability, restlessness, insomnia and paranoia replace the euphoria. Physically, the long- term user will lose interest in sex and lose weight. Those who snort the drug wear out their nasal septum while those who inject it risk the view of contracting hepatitis or AIDS. Cocaine related deathsare often a result of cardiac start out or seizures followed by respiratory arrest. Over time, to the users tolerance, the drug will build. To achieve the same effects as that of early usage requires larger doses of the drug. The user becomes psychologically dependent. The drug becomes pivotal to their thoughts, feelings and their daily activities.Cocaine notwithstanding made you feel really ripe. Then after you get done feeling really good th en you start to get a Superman ego and thats the beginning of the end. (Drug Wars A Frontline, PBS Production) Often times, cocaine addicts develop an illicit lifestyle to keep up with their drug habit. Cocaines influence leads a user to stealing from family, friends and even employers. The lifestyle of addicts becomes as corrupt as the organizations that produce and supply the product.Cocaines addiction has deuce sides the love of the high and the love of the money. The US Government has estimated that cocaine trafficking takes nearly $80 billion a year out of our economy. In 1990, the DEA (Drug Enforcement Agency) estimated about 20 Colombian organizations containled most of Americas cocaine supply. Annual revenues of the Colombian drug trade have been estimated to be 5 billion dollars. The drug cartels existing today control every phase of the drug trafficking worry. They manufacture, transport, distribute, and finance cocaine. Like many an(prenominal) large corporations, the business involves bankers, accountants, and lawyers, wholesalers and retailers. More additional to this business the cartel payroll also includes chemists, pilots and enforcers of security (www.drugs.indiana.edu).The cartels are buildingd in layers, at the marrow squash is the cartel manager or kingpin. Information shared among the members of the cartel is highly secularized. Only a prime(prenominal) few are privy to all the workings of the cartel. Those employees holding positions in the outer layers of the organization (the lawyers, accountants, bankers, and enforcers) force the financial benefits of serving their bosses but are strictly put on a need to know basis. Cartels operating in the United States are referred to as cells which are self contained organized units.The Medillin Cartel was the stolon known, successful cartel of cocainetraffickers coming from Colombia. It was established in 1978 and lead by Carlos Lehder. It used abandon and intimidation to stay one step ahead of the justice system. The cartel bribed police component partrs with money or threatened them with death if they did not honor the cartel and look the other way when they did business. The Medellin Cartel was taken down in March of 1984. Carlos Lehder was arrested in 1987, tried in the United States and sentenced to 135 years without the possibility of parole. George Jungs, the Medillin Cartels American contact, testimony against Lehder assured his conviction. In the 1990s, on the heels of the Medillin, came the Cali Cartel. They are responsible for 70-80 percent of the cocaine coming into the United States and 90 percent of that entering Europe.Instead of violence and intimidation like their counter parts, the Cali operated their business using a subtle approach. Law enforcement has had difficulty in closing the Cali operations for many reasons. Their structure is different from that of the Medillin, as is their methods of smuggling. They are much more conservative. They only sell to people they know. The home office, which is the chief executive officer and vice presidents, coordinate the cells. The cells contact the buyers usually by cellular phone or pager and apparel the time and place to distribute the drugs. Payment is made at the second meeting. When the deal is done, the home office is contacted and accurate records are kept by both (www.awesomestories.com).While the Colombians may monopolize the cocaine market, there are similar organizations in other countries. The Triads and Tongs of China, La Compania of Cuba, and the Yakuza of Japan are some other major drug trafficking organizations. They have successfully invested into legitimate American business. The one thing they all have in common United States of America as a client base (www.cocainefacts.com).Cocaine touches many people on a variety of levels. It can completely change a persons personality, for the worse. It spins a wind vane of deceit and destruction. Physically and mentall y the drug tricks you from recognizing reality. Euphoria tricks you into believing that the high is good, all the while the time bomb is ticking. Blowing up your mind is just a matter of time.Works CitedBailey, William J. Factline on Cocaine. 1995Heller, Matthew. Addicted to Love. Los Angeles Magazine. Sept. 1999.No Author Given.No Author Given.

Hebrew Covenant Essay Example for Free

Hebraic Covenant EssayThe most insightful and genuinely inspired notion of the Hebrew world get is the concept of the berit involving theology and His chosen people. Interpreted into English as covenant, the term denotes a little close set(predicate) to promise, or pledge. In the promise to Abraham, God picks Abraham and his offspring as a particular people, in fact, as the only people of God. He assures Abraham that his progeny volition inhabit and possess the lands of Palestine, that they will be immeasurable, and that they will benefit from the security and attention of God over all their enemies. It is this promise and the relationship it entails concerning Yahweh, the one and only God, and His people that characterize the Hebrew cultural and historical distinctiveness. The bond implied by the word berit is the relationship involving a churchman and his servants, for in Hebrew, a berit is a pledge that is made unilaterally by a lord to his servants that he will defend and offer for those servants. The promise is not compelled by law nor affected on the lord by his servantsit is utterly voluntary.The term covenant stands for business deal, or contract, and suggests a promise to provide one end of the contract if the other end is met. But a covenant is a two-sided arrangement it obtains the participation of both parties and they are obligated only by the stipulations of the covenant or agreement. Gods berit, on the other hand, is carried out unilaterally exclusive of the involvement of Abraham or his people in the agreement. Abraham is merely chosen.As implied in the word, the relationship of God to his chosen people is a connection of a lord to his servants the chosen people, as servants, owe to God first and foremost obedience. In this sense, the Abrahamic berit is open-ended by picking Abrahams offspring, God is requiring of that offspring absolute submission and deference for all the rules to come in the future. For God has not bared His reg ulations to His chosen people in the time of Abraham that will appear centuries later when the Hebrews are set disengage from Egypt. Reference 1. Hooker, Richard, World Civilizations, 1996.

Energy drink Essay Example for Free

vim boozing demonstrateEnergy drinks should be regulated due to the fact that they ca mathematical function health problems and the consumer is not aw be because on that point are minimal, if any, labels. They claim to thrust some nutritional value in them utter to attain a quick burst of animation. In todays market, there are so many diverse types of dexterity drinks that teenagers consume like Monster and Red Bull. Within these drinks there are numerous ingredients that whitethorn lead to some health risks. It has been requested from the Food and Drug Administration to regulate these energy drinks by enforcing stricter labeling methods of the ingredients and possible side effects (Farley 1). Since consumers do not recognise what they are consuming monthly, or stock-still daily, they later face health problems like caffeine intoxication, which may lead to an increase in mall rate and blood pressure (Farley 1). Energy drinks are composed of several different ingred ients, save the important ones are B-vitamins, guarana, taurine and caffeine. The B vitamin, a ready source of energy, is added to the energy drinks to make up for a dietary deficiency. Guarana comes from the seeds of the guarana plant whose seeds contain high levels of caffeine. Guarana can contain three to four times the come of caffeine as coffee beans (Sabbah 1).Taurine, an amino acid that the dust produces naturally, is responsible for regulating your heart beat, ponderousness contractions and energy levels. When all of these ingredients are lavished, it causes great harm to the body and consumers need to know this. Few energy drinks hold warnings about the possible health risks they might contain like caffeine intoxication. It can mounting heart rate and blood pressure while dehydrating the body. When there is an excess of caffeine intake, an individual may notice disrupted sleep, dehydration, kidney damage, and high blood pressure (Sabbah 1).In addition to the overwhel ming amount of caffeine in these drinks comes an absurd amount of staff of life. An eight -ounce can of an energy drink contains thirteen tablespoons of sugar. Energy drinks are unhealthy because they can create long-term health problems for people when taken in large amounts.. College students are more prone to drinking energy drinks to due fact that they stay up late to study. A survey of 496 college students found that 51% of those surveyed regularly consumed more than one energy drink per month.Most of them said it was a common element consumed every week because of insufficient sleep and the desire to increase energy (Seifert et al. 516). It is highly looked upon energy drinks to help students stay alert and focused in their studies, but they need to know the effects of drinking too many of them. The FDA should require manufacturers to put warning labels on their energy drink cans, list their caffeine content on the cans, and limit the amount of stimulant they contain. The FDA has not done anything but impose limits because energy drinks are not classified as beverages, but are labeled as dietary supplements (Seifert et al.520).Therefore, companies have no restrictions on the amount of ingredients or even which ones they choose to place in their products. Consequently, the public cannot be assured of its safety. In order to emphasize the fact that these drinks are healthy for the consumer, the companies include ingredients such as vitamins, minerals, and herbs. They may not understand what the ingredients do to their body, but seeing the ingredient vitamins mechanically makes them feel like it is good for their health. A vital part of energy drink advertising is the guide words they use which must be catchy and memorable.For example, Red Bulls slogan is Red Bull gives you Wings, and Monsters slogan Unleash the beast. These slogans are obviously directed toward a younger crowd. Those teenagers seeking for acceptance will do anything possible to raise th eir popularity level, so they drink them constantly. Energy drink companies understand the psychological aspect of advertising, which is wherefore they are becoming so successful. When caffeine is taken in moderation, it is not harmful. Caffeine is comparable to sugar in the sense that it will only cause harm when consumed in large amounts.That is but the problem. Energy drinks do not have a moderate amount of caffeine in them, they have vogue too much. The fact that young adults do not know moderation, leads them to drinking ten energy drinks just to impress their friends without knowing the consequences. Energy drink companies do not provide the public with enough entropy of what their products contain and do to the body. They manipulate customers into believing their drinks will help improve their life by axiom vitamins and minerals are included.These companies do not tell their buyers about the possible long-term effects these drinks can have on their bodies. Energy drinks have absolutely no health benefits to a persons body when taken in moderate amounts, but the potential dangers outweigh anything that might possibly be gained. They give a quick burst energy, which is quickly followed by a power lapse. In conclusion, FDA regulation in energy drinks should enforce labels to include ingredients, possible effects towards the consumers health, and health risks when too many of them are cosmos consumed.Works Cited Farley, Kate. Energy Drinks May Pose a Health Risk. The Dartmouth 13 January 2009 p1-2. Access innovation News. Web. 1 February 2013. Sabbah, Jessica. Experts Say Energy Drinks Need Regulation with Increased Consumption. The Northern Star 13 April 2009 p1-2.Access World News. Web. 1 February 2013. Seifert, Sara M. , Schaechter, Judith L. , Hershorin, Eugene R. , Lipschultz, Steven E. Health Effects of Energy Drinks on Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults. Pediatrics March 2011 p511-528, Academic essay Complete. Web. 1 February 2013.

US Academic Integrity Problems in University

US Academic Integrity Problems in UniversityThe summary of An sparing Analysis of Academic Dishonesty and Its Deterrence in Higher EducationThis document mainly discusses the issues of donnish virtue. It makes a detailed analysis on the schoolman integrity problems forthwith in Ameri give the sack universities that ar summarized. Why so umpteen students choose to cheat? What kind of students be enrolled in schoolman imposture? (almost completely). The relationship surrounded by market supply and donnish dishonesty. Suggestions and measures relevant institutions take on this problem. The problem of academic dishonesty criticism can be seen everywhere in this document. to a greater extent and more academic treachery makes the whole tuition system find a big hole. Low achievers destroyed the whole academic system balance. Author urge students not to do academic chisel. Prevention of academic dishonesty and frightful the punitive measures have been implemented. Althoug h the article mentioned several times completely ruled out is not come-at-able with academic integrity, hope that all students and faculties for fairness and justice, to resist this phenomenon.This document is made up with six parts. They are followed by introduction, state of the union on academic dishonesty, microeconomic arguments on academic honesty/ dishonesty, what the students put a look at perspective results, proposals and resolutions, and shuttings.In the first part, the author introduces the good academic effect have a tremendous influence to students. Stephen K. Happeln and Marianne M. Jenningsnn(2008, P183) argue that the underlying contract in higher cultivation is that students, in ex variety show for demonstration of mortal skills and pre warnmined levels of under- standing, are evaluated objectively by faculty and rewarded by the reflection of a grade-level performance on their permanent records. in addition to providing a system that can reflect mastery or training in particular subject matters, grading and student military rating mechanisms, with their rewards and punishments, prepare students for the betplace and its market forces good performance is rewarded and poor performance and dishonesty are punished. are punished.It is not only for his/ her individual offices evidence, but also is a kind of schools student evaluation mechanisms and societys acceptance. More important, which is also the theme of this document-Academic Honesty. The education can provide training and assigning evaluations in exchange for career assignment, die hard, and requirements- -students enter labor markets burnishing their college degrees as a signal to potential employers. ( Stephen K. Happeln and Marianne M. Jenningsnn, 2008, P184) Academic integrity is not reflected in the academic achievements of the students, but also reflects his influence on society as a whole. The ability to work with academic degrees and diplomas does not allow race to reco gnize academic achievement, which is a violation of the rights and interests of honest and current students.In the second part, it describes the crowd statistics of the phenomenon of academic dishonesty and the attitude of people to academic integrity. A survey by pennsylvania state university, rutgers university, and washington state university reveals that fifty-six percent of masters of business boldness (MBA) students admit that they alikek notes into exams surreptitiously, stole work from others, and engaged in other forms of slicker. (available at the center for academic integrity, set at clemson university,P187)..surveyed 5,331 students at thirty-two graduate schools in the united states and canada between 2002 and 2004. the study concluded that 47 percent of nonbusiness students admitted to some form of skilful academic dishonesty during the previous school year.( Francesca Di Meglio,2006, P187) These two examples shows the serious of academic integrity. Nearly half o f the students in higher education also have academic dishonesty. This is an painful and terrible phenomenon. In the high school students are cheating so, so in a relatively low level of school, this phenomenon will be more serious. In the latter, this document also mentioned, almost all the students will the academic dishonesty naturally or unconsciously. This is the consensus of every academic dishonesty students, best grades for their work to better help. People do not pay attention to the moral problems and punishment, beca do the punishment does not deter them. There is a more strange and serious problem, Stephen K. Happeln and Marianne M. Jenningsnn(2008, P190) point that Some MBA students were outraged at the editorial, and they too denied that there was a significant problem with cheating. It also reflects the problems of the education system, but fortunately most people are in favor of the severe suppression and punishment of academic integrity.The third part use microec onomic arguments specific analysis of the reasons for the existence of the phenomenon of academic cheating, as well as the relationship between the current marketplace. Hayek points to knowledge as a commodity that must flow as freely as possible if the marketplace is to maximize societys welfare. (Friedrich A. Hayek, 1945, P191) In simple terms, academic cheating is now in like a shot proportion to the extent to which it is accepted by society. The author uses the supply curve to describe the phenomenon. Initially, demand whitethorn be quite inelastic for many students. they have been told repeatedly that cheating is wrong, ..but eventually a harm will be reached where demand becomes quite elastic due, for example, to negligible enforcement or the realization that almost everyone is now cheating.( Stephen K. Happeln and Marianne M. Jenningsnn,2008, P199) faculty view the academic dishonesty problem in terms of the demand and supply of academic honesty. .( Stephen K. Happeln and M arianne M. Jenningsnn,2008, P200) On one side, because more and more low level students have achieved good results with academic dishonesty, many good students have hesitated to join in the behavior. On the other side, the neglect of this phenomenon by the faculty makes academic dishonesty increasingly rampant. From the market perspective, the academic integritys survey will cost amount of money and energy. So only to college diploma to measure a students academic level makes dishonest problems have become increasingly serious. This seems to form a cycle of death.The forth and fifty parts are relatively, a look at survey result that students talk about integrity dishonesty and the proposals and resolutions. It can be included with iv words-affidavit, report, punish and curb. Students sign an affidavit to insurance their academic integrity. Students report the academic dishonesty to faculty immediately. Those academic dishonesty students will be severely punished. ASU has absolutes acceptance for academic integrity that curb the academic dishonesty. The recommendations were met with gratifying support from deans, who agreed that visible steps were necessary to change the culture. (Cultural reforms come from symbolism, P205) This shows that all members of the community to become an academic integrity and the determination of the real talents. However, the cause of academic dishonesty is also a greens social contradictions Stephen K. Happeln and Marianne M. Jenningsnn(2008,P207) also showed that students stress the pressure they feel to make good grades, especially by parents who are paying tuition. ..students are also vocal about how poor teachers encourage academic dishonesty if tests have little to do with class discussions or are so outlandishly hard that mass cheating seems the only answer. quite a few added, you dont cheat in classes you love. It is common for students to pursue a better academic achievement at the expense of their family. The latter ph enomenon is the problem of the university school system, where faculties or college and students all desire to get better grades to prove themselves, which have created a large number of open academic dishonesty. Then, an provoke ideas exist the academic dishonesty students, some individuals just get a high out of cheating and seem to enjoy the thrill of getting away with it(P207). There are six resolutions that the SFPC came forward for the susceptibility Senate in March 2005. The first resolution build an orientation that pay attention to academic integrity culture. The second is in order to enhance the culture with a specific action-brochures. Th third assist faculty to use a website in their syllabus that encourage students do not have academic cheating. The fourth, encouraging faculties to use anti-plagiarism software. The fifth, established in each college to monitor large sections. The sixth, each college designate an individual who serves as the lead authority when cheat ing problems arise in the college. (P210)Above, the last step has a conclusion about the total document, according to the academic dishonesty of this phenomenon have occurred, the relevant departments have taken like measures. Students because of vanity and herd mentality, students choose academic cheating. This not only undermines the market demand to have the ability people. The whole society in the loss of credit environment. In addition, make more students lose potency in academic integrity, which makes the whole country level decreased. At last, the author supports changing the university culture to change the academic integrity. Through a series of small reforms to complete the reform of the entire academic credit.ReferencesAn frugal Analysis of Academic Dishonesty and Its Deterrence in Higher Education . Stephen K. Happeln and Marianne M. Jenningsnn. Journal of legal studies education volume 25, issue 2, 183-214, summer/fall 2008..Available at the center for academic integr ity, located at clemson university, http//www. academicintegrity.org/cai_research/index.php.Francesca Di Meglio, a crooked path through business school?, sept. 24, 2006, http//www. businessweek.com.Friedrich A. Hayek, the use of knowledge in society, 35 am. econ. rev. 519 (1945).